Regular password managers store website logins. But as a developer, you’re managing a completely different threat model:
- SSH private keys
- API tokens (GitHub, AWS, Stripe, Twilio…)
- Database connection strings
.envfiles with production secrets- Server credentials
We tested Bitwarden, 1Password, and Dashlane specifically for developer workflows.
TL;DR
| Bitwarden | 1Password | Dashlane | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price/mo | Free / $1 | $3 | $4.99 |
| Open source | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
| CLI | ✅ Excellent | ✅ Good | ⚠️ Limited |
| SSH agent | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
| Self-host | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Verdict | 🏆 Best value | ✅ Most polished | Skip |
Bitwarden — Best for Developers
Bitwarden is open-source, audited, and has the best CLI of any password manager.
# Install CLI
npm install -g @bitwarden/cli
# Login and unlock
bw login
export BW_SESSION=$(bw unlock --raw)
# Get a secret in a script
DB_PASSWORD=$(bw get password "Production DB")
This is game-changing for shell scripts and CI/CD pipelines — no hardcoded secrets anywhere.
SSH key management: Bitwarden’s desktop app now acts as an SSH agent. Your keys are stored encrypted, unlocked by your master password, and available to ssh automatically.
Price: Free for individuals, $1/mo for premium (required for SSH agent).
👉 Get Bitwarden Premium — $10/year (affiliate)
1Password — Most Polished
1Password has the best UI and the smoothest experience across macOS, iOS, Windows, and Linux. Their developer features are genuinely excellent:
- 1Password Shell Plugins — inject credentials directly into CLI tools (AWS CLI, GitHub CLI, etc.)
- SSH agent — built-in, works seamlessly
- Secret references — use
op://vault/item/fieldsyntax in your.envfiles
# .env with 1Password references
DB_PASSWORD=op://Production/PostgreSQL/password
AWS_SECRET=op://AWS/main/secret_access_key
Price: $3/mo individual, $5/mo families (covers 5 people).
👉 Try 1Password free for 14 days (affiliate)
Our Pick
Budget or open-source preferred: Bitwarden — it’s $10/year and does everything.
Team or macOS-heavy workflow: 1Password — the polish and shell integrations justify the price.
Tested June 2026. All links are affiliate — we earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.